BLM · New Mexico

West Malpais Wilderness

El Malpais is Spanish for "the badlands," a name that perfectly describes this region of New Mexico, where countless volcanic eruptions sent rivers of molten rock and flying cinders over what is now a...

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net), where the full text continues.

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
West Malpais Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byBureau of Land Management
StateNew Mexico
Size39,540 acres (Wilderness Connect)
Designated1987, by Congress
Center point34.8038, -108.0995
Night skyVery dark ground, a faint glow at most (Black Marble reading 23)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near West Malpais Wilderness20°30°40°50°60°70°January: 0.97 inches of precipitation, 11.0 inches of snowFebruary: 0.82 inches of precipitation, 7.4 inches of snowMarch: 1.01 inches of precipitation, 5.4 inches of snowApril: 0.69 inches of precipitation, 2.1 inches of snowMay: 0.73 inches of precipitation, 0.4 inches of snowJune: 0.50 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 2.27 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 2.69 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 1.41 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 1.01 inches of precipitation, 1.7 inches of snowNovember: 0.82 inches of precipitation, 4.1 inches of snowDecember: 0.99 inches of precipitation, 5.9 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 28.8°F averageFebruary: 33.1°F averageMarch: 39.3°F averageApril: 45.6°F averageMay: 53.4°F averageJune: 63.1°F averageJuly: 68.0°F averageAugust: 66.0°F averageSeptember: 59.9°F averageOctober: 48.7°F averageNovember: 37.6°F averageDecember: 29.4°F average0 in5 in10 in15 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at El Morro Natl Mon, 21 miles from the center point at 7,223 feet, station USC00292785 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 14 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 38 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

No federal campground is within ten miles of the boundary in the Campsite Atlas index. Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from trails and water, with no facilities; the managing agency page has the permit and group-size rules.

Explore

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is West Malpais Wilderness?

39,540 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages West Malpais Wilderness?

The Bureau of Land Management.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is West Malpais Wilderness in?

New Mexico.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was West Malpais Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1987.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at West Malpais Wilderness?

No federal campground is within ten miles of the boundary in the Campsite Atlas index. Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities; the managing agency page has the permit rules.

Source: Wilderness Connect

How do I get to West Malpais Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 34.804, -108.100. El Malpais National Monument is 1 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

How dark is the night sky at West Malpais Wilderness?

NASA’s Black Marble night-lights image reads 23 on a 0 to 255 scale at the center point, very dark ground, a faint glow at most.

Source: NASA Black Marble

Which national parks are near West Malpais Wilderness?

El Malpais National Monument (1 mi) and El Morro National Monument (15 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.