USFS · NPS · Colorado

Sangre de Cristo Wilderness

Sangre de Cristo is Spanish for "Blood of Christ," but no one is quite sure why the region was given this name. Was it because of the bloody hues washing the slopes at sunset, or the cry of the dying priest...

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net), where the full text continues.

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Sangre de Cristo Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service and National Park Service
StateColorado
Size219,891 acres (Wilderness Connect)
Designated1993, by Congress
Center point38.0313, -105.6461
Night skyVery dark ground, a faint glow at most (Black Marble reading 21)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Sangre de Cristo Wilderness20°30°40°50°60°70°January: 0.50 inches of precipitation, 8.0 inches of snowFebruary: 0.48 inches of precipitation, 7.7 inches of snowMarch: 0.99 inches of precipitation, 9.3 inches of snowApril: 1.07 inches of precipitation, 10.8 inches of snowMay: 1.15 inches of precipitation, 2.5 inches of snowJune: 0.83 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 2.11 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 1.91 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 1.24 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 0.91 inches of precipitation, 3.9 inches of snowNovember: 0.66 inches of precipitation, 7.0 inches of snowDecember: 0.58 inches of precipitation, 9.4 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 21.1°F averageFebruary: 26.6°F averageMarch: 35.5°F averageApril: 42.3°F averageMay: 51.4°F averageJune: 61.4°F averageJuly: 65.5°F averageAugust: 63.4°F averageSeptember: 56.7°F averageOctober: 45.2°F averageNovember: 32.1°F averageDecember: 21.5°F average0 in5 in10 in15 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Crestone 2 SE, 4 miles from the center point at 8,004 feet, station USC00051964 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 12 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 59 inches a year on the same inches scale. The station sits about 2,600 feet lower than the center point, so temperatures on the ground run cooler.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

No federal campground sits inside the boundary. 9 are within ten miles of it. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Show 1 more

64 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 235 miles in all. The 10 longest are listed here.

TrailMiles
Cotton13.1
Black Canyon8.8
Raspberry8.4
North Fork Crestone8.2
Rito Alto8.1
North Brush7.2
Major7
Blanca Peak5.8
Garner5.7
North Crestone5.7

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas, refreshed September 18, 2026. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-09-18
  • Wildfire
    Aspen Acres

    31 mi from the center point · 102,004 acres · 82% contained

  • Prescribed
    Blanca Wetlands Rx

    33 mi from the center point · 208 acres

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 28 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Sangre de Cristo Wilderness?

219,891 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Sangre de Cristo Wilderness?

U.S. Forest Service and National Park Service share management. The U.S. Forest Service portion is the largest in the wilderness record.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Sangre de Cristo Wilderness in?

Colorado.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Sangre de Cristo Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1993.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Sangre de Cristo Wilderness?

No federal campground sits inside the boundary. The nearest is Medano Pass Primitive Road Campsites, 0.1 miles out. 9 in all are within ten miles. Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities; the managing agency page has the permit rules.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Sangre de Cristo Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 38.031, -105.646. Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve is 3 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Sangre de Cristo Wilderness right now?

2 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-09-18, the nearest Aspen Acres at 31 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

How dark is the night sky at Sangre de Cristo Wilderness?

NASA’s Black Marble night-lights image reads 21 on a 0 to 255 scale at the center point, very dark ground, a faint glow at most.

Source: NASA Black Marble

Which national parks are near Sangre de Cristo Wilderness?

Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve (3 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near Sangre de Cristo Wilderness?

28 National Register listings within 15 miles, including Superintendent's Residence, Great Sand Dunes National Monument and Zapata Ranch Headquarters.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.