USFS · Montana

Great Bear Wilderness

The Great Bear Wilderness is part of the Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex. Located in Northwestern Montana on both sides of the Continental Divide, the complex includes three Wilderness areas: the Great...

Description from Wilderness Connect (wilderness.net), where the full text continues.

Official page at Wilderness Connect ↗
Great Bear Wilderness
Photo from Wilderness Connect, wilderness.net
DesignationWilderness
Managed byU.S. Forest Service
StateMontana
Size286,659 acres (Wilderness Connect)
Designated1978, by Congress
Center point48.1455, -113.4703
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 11)

Boundary map

1 outline

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees Federal campground

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Great Bear Wilderness20°30°40°50°60°70°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 24.3°F averageFebruary: 27.0°F averageMarch: 35.4°F averageApril: 42.7°F averageMay: 51.2°F averageJune: 57.6°F averageJuly: 64.7°F averageAugust: 63.8°F averageSeptember: 54.5°F averageOctober: 43.4°F averageNovember: 32.2°F averageDecember: 25.3°F averageTemp °F
The line is the average temperature at Swan Lake, 23 miles from the center point at 3,100 feet, station USC00248087 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Where to camp

Campsite Atlas →

No federal campground sits inside the boundary. 23 are within ten miles of it. Nearest first. Distances are from the campground point to the boundary edge, from the Campsite Atlas index.

Show 4 more

11 more within ten miles are not listed here.

74 named Forest Service trails enter this wilderness, 470 miles in all. The 10 longest are listed here.

TrailMiles
Big River43.7
Spotted Bear River33.9
Schafer Creek18.9
Dolly Varden-Pentagon17.9
Upper Twin Creek16.9
Chair Mtn. Trilobites15.8
Sheep - Elk Loop15.1
Logan-Dirtyface12.8
Elk Ridge11.9
Roaring-Argosy11.8

Lengths and allowed uses come from the Forest Service trail layer by way of Trailhead Atlas, refreshed September 18, 2026. Trails in plain text have no page there yet.

Fire nearby

Within 50 miles · as of 2026-09-18
  • Prescribed
    Sb Horse Ridge Rx

    13 mi from the center point

  • Prescribed
    Sb Silver Mule Rx

    16 mi from the center point

  • Prescribed
    Bison Range Br2F Rx

    49 mi from the center point

Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge, and is measured from the center of a boundary that may be many miles across. Check the agency page for closures.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Park System units within 30 miles · Park Atlas
National Register listings within 15 miles · 40 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Great Bear Wilderness?

286,659 acres.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Who manages Great Bear Wilderness?

The U.S. Forest Service.

Source: Wilderness Connect

What state is Great Bear Wilderness in?

Montana.

Source: Wilderness Connect

When was Great Bear Wilderness designated?

Congress designated it in 1978.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Can I camp at Great Bear Wilderness?

No federal campground sits inside the boundary. The nearest is Zips Place Cabin, 0.2 miles out. 23 in all are within ten miles. Camping inside a wilderness is usually allowed away from roads, with no facilities; the managing agency page has the permit rules.

Source: Where to camp

How do I get to Great Bear Wilderness?

A point inside the boundary is at 48.145, -113.470. Glacier National Park is 14 miles away. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: Wilderness Connect

Is there a fire near Great Bear Wilderness right now?

3 active incidents within 50 miles as of 2026-09-18, the nearest Sb Horse Ridge Rx at 13 miles. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge.

Source: Fire nearby

How dark is the night sky at Great Bear Wilderness?

NASA’s Black Marble night-lights image reads 11 on a 0 to 255 scale at the center point, about as dark as the ground gets.

Source: NASA Black Marble

Which national parks are near Great Bear Wilderness?

Glacier National Park (14 mi). Park Atlas has fees, hours and alerts for each.

Source: Nearby on the other atlases

Are there historic places near Great Bear Wilderness?

40 National Register listings within 15 miles, including Lake McDonald Lodge and Two Medicine General Store.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name, acreage, designation year, states and description: Wilderness Connect.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Trailheads and sites: the Forest Service Recreation Opportunities layer, points inside the boundary.
  • Trails: the Trailhead Atlas open-data file of Forest Service trails, matched on the wilderness each trail enters.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.