USFWS · New Hampshire, Maine

Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge

Located in Coös County, New Hampshire, and Oxford County, Maine, Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge is a northern treasure in the National Wildlife Refuge System. The diversity of exceptional habitats provides excellent breeding and foraging areas for migratory birds, endangered species, resident wildlife, and rare plants. The refuge protects over 25,650 acres (103.8 km2) of wetland and forested upland habitat along Umbagog Lake. About 70% of its area is in New Hampshire and 30% in Maine.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Official page at U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
DesignationNational Wildlife Refuge
Managed byU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
StatesNew Hampshire, Maine
Size39,140 acres (computed from the boundary polygon)
FWS regionRegion 5
Center point44.7586, -71.0559
Night skyAbout as dark as the ground gets (Black Marble reading 9)

Boundary map

5 outlines

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge10°20°30°40°50°60°70°January: 2.99 inches of precipitationFebruary: 2.62 inches of precipitationMarch: 2.82 inches of precipitationApril: 3.46 inches of precipitationMay: 3.63 inches of precipitationJune: 4.75 inches of precipitationJuly: 4.13 inches of precipitationAugust: 4.17 inches of precipitationSeptember: 3.65 inches of precipitationOctober: 5.12 inches of precipitationNovember: 3.51 inches of precipitationDecember: 3.75 inches of precipitationJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 12.3°F averageFebruary: 12.7°F averageMarch: 23.4°F averageApril: 37.3°F averageMay: 50.7°F averageJune: 60.0°F averageJuly: 64.5°F averageAugust: 62.8°F averageSeptember: 55.6°F averageOctober: 43.5°F averageNovember: 32.1°F averageDecember: 19.8°F average0 in2 in4 in6 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Errol AP, 6 miles from the center point at 1,240 feet, station USC00272846 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 45 inches a year.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 15 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge?

39,140 acres, measured from the published boundary polygon. The agency’s own figure can differ where the boundary includes water or inholdings.

Source: How acreage is computed

Who manages Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge?

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

What state is Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge in?

The boundary crosses New Hampshire and Maine.

Source: How states are assigned

How do I get to Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge?

A point inside the boundary is at 44.759, -71.056. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

How dark is the night sky at Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge?

NASA’s Black Marble night-lights image reads 9 on a 0 to 255 scale at the center point, about as dark as the ground gets.

Source: NASA Black Marble

Are there historic places near Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge?

15 National Register listings within 15 miles, including Forest Lodge and Upton Grange No. 404 (Former).

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name: the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service refuge boundary layer.
  • States: computed by intersecting the boundary with Census state polygons; a state is listed when it holds at least one percent of the area.
  • Acreage: geodesic area of the published polygon. The agency’s official acreage can differ where the boundary includes water, easements or inholdings.
  • Description: Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. The article was accepted because its title contains this unit’s name.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.