USFWS · New Hampshire

Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge

Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge was established in 1992 and is located along the eastern shore of New Hampshire's Great Bay in the town of Newington. The area was formerly part of a weapons storage area at Pease Air Force Base, which was closed in 1991. A variety of rich wildlife habitats from uplands to open waters can be found throughout the refuge.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Official page at U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
DesignationNational Wildlife Refuge
Managed byU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
StateNew Hampshire
Size1,170 acres (computed from the boundary polygon)
FWS regionRegion 5
Center point43.0865, -70.8483
Night skySome glow on the horizon (Black Marble reading 78)

Boundary map

5 outlines

Boundary, simplified to about 0.005 degrees

The outline is the agency boundary simplified for display, so small parcels and inholdings may not show. The agency page has the authoritative map.

Weather by month

NOAA climate normals →
Weather by month near Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge20°30°40°50°60°70°80°January: 3.63 inches of precipitation, 17.1 inches of snowFebruary: 3.57 inches of precipitation, 15.8 inches of snowMarch: 4.77 inches of precipitation, 13.9 inches of snowApril: 4.56 inches of precipitation, 2.3 inches of snowMay: 3.95 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJune: 4.59 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowJuly: 3.89 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowAugust: 3.66 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowSeptember: 4.08 inches of precipitation, 0.0 inches of snowOctober: 4.95 inches of precipitation, 0.1 inches of snowNovember: 4.12 inches of precipitation, 1.6 inches of snowDecember: 4.88 inches of precipitation, 14.2 inches of snowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanuary: 24.4°F averageFebruary: 26.6°F averageMarch: 34.3°F averageApril: 45.3°F averageMay: 55.4°F averageJune: 64.5°F averageJuly: 70.3°F averageAugust: 69.1°F averageSeptember: 61.7°F averageOctober: 50.1°F averageNovember: 39.7°F averageDecember: 30.0°F average0 in5 in10 in15 in20 inTemp °FInches
The line is the average temperature and the bars are average precipitation at Greenland, 5 miles from the center point at 95 feet, station USC00273626 in the NOAA monthly climate normals for 1991 to 2020. Precipitation totals about 51 inches a year. The dotted line is average snowfall, about 65 inches a year on the same inches scale.

Large units span more than one climate. The station stands in for the center point, and the outer parts of the boundary can be warmer or colder.

Explore

Nearby on the other atlases

National Register listings within 15 miles · 226 in all · Register Atlas

Landmarks are listed first, then by distance from the boundary.

Reference

Questions people ask

How big is Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge?

1,170 acres, measured from the published boundary polygon. The agency’s own figure can differ where the boundary includes water or inholdings.

Source: How acreage is computed

Who manages Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge?

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

What state is Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge in?

New Hampshire.

Source: How states are assigned

How do I get to Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge?

A point inside the boundary is at 43.087, -70.848. The official page carries directions and the office address.

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

How dark is the night sky at Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge?

NASA’s Black Marble night-lights image reads 78 on a 0 to 255 scale at the center point, some glow on the horizon.

Source: NASA Black Marble

Are there historic places near Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge?

226 National Register listings within 15 miles, including Newington Railroad Depot and Rollins, Gov. Frank West, House.

Source: Register Atlas

Sources

  • Boundary, name: the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service refuge boundary layer.
  • States: computed by intersecting the boundary with Census state polygons; a state is listed when it holds at least one percent of the area.
  • Acreage: geodesic area of the published polygon. The agency’s official acreage can differ where the boundary includes water, easements or inholdings.
  • Description: Great Bay National Wildlife Refuge on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. The article was accepted because its title contains this unit’s name.
  • Campgrounds: the Campsite Atlas index of federal campgrounds, matched to this boundary at build time.
  • Night sky: NASA Black Marble (VIIRS, 2016 composite) sampled at zoom 6 around the center point.
  • Weather, alerts, air quality, river flow and earthquakes load live in your browser from NWS, AirNow, USGS and iNaturalist when you open the page.